What to Know About Toe and Forefoot Fractures

Toe and forefoot fractures can happen after a direct injury, like hitting the foot against a hard object or dropping something on the toes. A fracture is a break or crack in a bone. The forefoot contains five long bones called metatarsals, with the smaller bones that form the toes. Fractures can develop from repeated stress or after a sudden increase in physical activity. Pain and swelling are common signs. Bruising,  pain while walking, and a change in the shape of a toe can also occur. A fracture does not always look obvious, so an evaluation is important when foot pain follows an injury or continues with activity.

A podiatrist can examine the foot and ask how the injury happened. The examination focuses on swelling, tenderness, bruising, changes in shape, and other signs of injury. X-rays can help show most toe and forefoot fractures. However, a stress fracture can be difficult to see on an early X-ray because it can begin as a small crack. When a stress fracture is suspected but does not appear on an X-ray, a podiatrist can determine whether additional imaging is appropriate. A diagnosis helps identify the location and type of fracture and guides treatment.

Treatment for toe and forefoot fractures depends on the location, type, and position of the broken bone. Many fractures can heal without surgery. A podiatrist can provide treatment that supports the bone while it heals, which can include a walking boot, cast, or other form of immobilization. Some fractures require the bone to be moved back into proper position, while more serious or unstable fractures can require surgery. Follow-up visits can help a podiatrist check whether the bone is staying aligned and healing properly. Recovery can take several weeks, and some fractures require a longer period of time before normal activity is safe. If you have symptoms of toe and forefoot fractures, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from ABC Podiatry. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

  • Throbbing pain
  • Swelling
  • Bruising on the skin and toenail
  • The inability to move the toe
  • Toe appears crooked or disfigured
  • Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Columbus, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Balance Problems Increase Risk of Falls

Balance problems can make everyday movement feel uncertain and increase the chance of falling. Good balance depends on clear signals from the eyes, inner ears, and nerves. Muscles and joints provide more information about body position. The brain uses these signals to control movement. Aging can weaken vision, slow reflexes, and reduce muscle strength. Diabetes-related nerve damage can also limit feeling in the feet. Foot pain, fallen arches, and stiff joints can change the way a person walks. These changes can make it harder to react to uneven ground or a sudden loss of balance.

Several warning signs deserve attention. A person may feel unsteady when standing, drift to one side, or need support while walking. Repeated stumbling and difficulty using stairs can indicate a balance problem. Falls can lead to broken bones, head injuries, and a lasting fear of movement. Loose shoes can slide or catch against the floor. Shoes with smooth soles can reduce traction. Poor lighting, cluttered pathways, and loose rugs add further risk. Since many factors can work together, a professional evaluation can help identify the source of the problem.

A podiatrist can examine the feet and ankles for pain, weakness, or changes in structure. The exam includes checking joint movement, foot sensation, and muscle strength. The podiatrist can study how the patient stands and walks. This gait evaluation helps reveal movement patterns that affect stability. Treatment options include custom orthotics to improve foot position and reduce uneven pressure. An ankle brace can provide support when weakness or instability is present. The podiatrist can also recommend properly-fitted shoes with firm heel support and slip-resistant soles. Foot evaluations are valuable for patients with diabetes, arthritis, or previous falls. If you have fallen and have injured your foot or ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from ABC Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Columbus, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Ankle Pain Caused by Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome develops when a nerve on the inside of the ankle becomes squeezed or irritated as it passes through a narrow space called the tarsal tunnel. This is similar to wrist pain caused by carpal tunnel syndrome. The tunnel is formed by bone and strong bands of tissue that protect the nerve. When pressure builds inside this area, pain and other symptoms occur. Patients frequently notice burning, tingling, or numbness that starts near the inside of the ankle and travels into the heel or the bottom of the foot. Some people also feel sharp pain while walking or standing for long periods of time. Eventually, discomfort can continue even while resting. Tarsal tunnel syndrome can result from swelling, a cyst, arthritis, or changes in foot structure that place extra pressure on the nerve. 

A podiatrist begins by asking about symptoms and examining the foot and ankle. Gentle pressure over the affected nerve can reproduce tingling or pain that travels into the foot. The podiatrist also checks strength, feeling, and movement to look for signs of nerve irritation. Imaging tests, like an MRI scan, can reveal swelling, cysts, or other problems pressing on the nerve. Nerve tests can measure how well signals travel through the affected area. An accurate diagnosis is important because tarsal tunnel syndrome can resemble other conditions, including plantar fasciitis, and each problem requires a different treatment plan.

Treatment focuses on relieving pressure on the affected nerve and correcting the cause whenever possible. A podiatrist can recommend custom orthotics that improve foot alignment or prescribe a brace that reduces stress on the nerve. Treatment also includes injections when inflammation is present. Early care can help prevent lasting nerve damage and improve comfort while walking and standing. If you have inner ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat tarsal tunnel syndrome.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists  from ABC Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Bursitis
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Columbus, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

Diabetic Foot and Its Hidden Risks

Diabetic foot affects individuals with diabetes and involves damage to the feet due to poor circulation and nerve impairment. Diabetes is often called Iceberg disease or Silent disease because many complications develop gradually without clear early warning signs. Over time, high blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels and nerves, especially in the lower extremities. This can reduce sensation and limit blood flow, making it harder for the body to heal even minor injuries. Understanding diabetic foot is essential for preventing complications and maintaining overall foot health.

Symptoms of diabetic foot may include numbness, tingling, burning sensations, or a loss of feeling in the feet. Some individuals may notice slow healing wounds, or swelling. Because nerve damage can reduce pain sensation, injuries may go unnoticed and worsen over time. Causes of diabetic foot are linked to prolonged high blood sugar levels that damage the vascular and nervous systems. Reduced circulation limits oxygen delivery to tissues, while nerve damage affects the ability to detect injury or pressure. This combination creates a higher risk of infection and tissue damage.

 

Risk factors for diabetic foot include poor blood sugar control, and wearing poorly-fitting shoes that create pressure points or friction. Additional risks involve smoking, limited mobility, and a history of foot ulcers or infections. High risk of infections is a major concern because even small cuts or blisters can become serious, if not treated promptly. The weakened immune response associated with diabetes can make it harder to fight infections, increasing the chance of complications like ulcers or more severe tissue damage.

 

Preventive care is essential for managing diabetic foot and reducing the risk of complications. Regular foot inspections, proper hygiene, and wearing well-fitted shoes can help protect the feet. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition. 

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from ABC Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Columbus, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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